Proving Security ROI When Budgets Shrink

Calculating ROI for Security Initiatives and projects

7/9/20252 min read

a calculator sitting on top of a table next to a laptop
a calculator sitting on top of a table next to a laptop

A practical, numbers‑first playbook for CISOs under pressure

| “76 % of security leaders expect flat or reduced budgets in 2025.” — Gartner IT Budget Pulse, June 2025

Why This Matters

Economic headwinds are forcing boards to ask one brutal question:

“What are we getting for every security dollar?”

If you can’t answer with numbers, someone else will answer with cuts.

Step 1 — Inventory & Baseline Every Dollar

  1. List all spend—people + tech.
    Start with payroll, vendor invoices, cloud bills—everything.

  2. Map each line item to value drivers:

    • 💸 Cost Avoidance: Incidents averted, fines prevented

    • 💰 Revenue Protection: Uptime preserved, deals unblocked

    • 🚀 Opportunity Upside: New markets or certifications unlocked

  3. Assign dollar values or probabilities.
    Use FAIR, industry benchmarks, or internal incident history. Avoid guesswork.

  4. Score & rank everything.
    Use a simple ROI formula: $ value ÷ cost to flag underperforming investments. For initiatives that span multiple years, consider using Internal Rate of Return (IRR) to account for the time value of money and provide a more accurate picture of long-term returns. IRR is particularly helpful when evaluating large strategic investments such as Zero Trust architecture, major compliance programs, or infrastructure modernization.

Step 2 — Build a 24-Month Security Roadmap

Break your roadmap into three clear horizons:

Now (0–3 months): Focus on quick wins to free up budget.

|Example: Decommission shelf‑ware tools that no longer add value.

Next (3–12 months): Tackle top-quartile risks with measurable impact.

|Example: Complete MFA rollout for all privileged users.

Later (12–24 months): Invest in strategic initiatives that deliver long-term differentiation.

|Example: Pilot a Zero‑Trust architecture across high-value assets.

Prioritize initiatives based on ROI impact and alignment to business KPIs like compliance, revenue protection, or M&A readiness.

Step 3 — Translate Tech Spend into Board‑Ready KPIs

  • 📈 Security Budget Efficiency: ROI trend per $ spent

  • 📉 Risk Reduction per $100k: Lowered expected loss

  • 🔐 Revenue at Risk Mitigated: Deals saved, SLAs protected

Package insights into one-page visuals—finance loves charts, boards love outcomes.

Step 4 — Communicate & Win the Budget Conversation

  1. Tailor the message:
    Finance: savings and efficiency
    Product: delivery speed
    Customers: trust and assurance

  2. Lead with numbers, close with risk:

    “A $400k investment avoided a projected $2.4M phishing loss, adjusted for probability.”

  3. Make the ask clear and justified:

    “We need $600k to deliver 3:1 ROI in the next 12 months.”

Ready to Quantify Your Security ROI?

📞 Book a 30‑minute Zero‑Cost ROI Workshop with Quantify Security.
We’ll baseline one of your security controls and hand you a board-ready ROI report—no strings attached.